Written by Alison Owens
Mathematics – History – Reading – English - Philosophy
Pythagoras was born in the island of Samos in ancient Greece1.
No one knows for certain the exact year when he was born, but it is
believed to be around 570 BC That is about 2,570 years ago!.
Your quest is to find out more about this famous mathematician
and the theorem named after him. You will discover how the
Pythagorean Theory impacts our daily lives and what types of
professionals might use this theorem in their work. You will travel
back in time 2500 years and journey to the modern day.
 
Pythagoras of Samos











Time Travelers BEgin!


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Below is a brief description of each activity you will encounter in this WebQuest.
Remember, if you have any questions, the
Guidance section has some helpful hints, and
the
Resources section has some useful Web sites.

THE QUEST

History Challenge 1
First, research the famous mathematician Pythagoras and write a report on his life and
contributions to mathematics.

Geometry Challenge 2
Now that you know what the Pythagorean theory is you will solve geometry math
challenges using the theorem.

Real World Challenge 3
You will research and describe three ways that professionals might use the Pythagorean
theorem and give a sample of a problem each must solve in their profession




THE PROCESS
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Below is a detailed description of each challenge.

History Challenge 1

Use the Internet to research the life and work of Pythagoras. What cultural issues of the day might
have influenced his life? What were some of the connections he made between religion and math?
What did you find most interesting about his life? You will write a report on his life and
contributions, answering each of the questions above. The report should be a minimum of 8
paragraphs. You should use at least three references and document them in the paper.




Geometry Challenge 2

Next, you will need to prove the Pythagorean Theorem. Using manipulatives (available in the
classroom or online), graph paper, and other tools for measurement show why the Pythagorean
Theorem works in three examples. Tell which types of learners might understand or learn better
from the different examples. Create a puzzle or math lesson for teaching the Pythagorean
Theorem.


•        
You may use physical manipulatives available in the classroom or design a pictorial using graphic
animation or other methods available on the internet.
•        Show a minimum of three methods for demonstrating the theorem and represent them with geometric
drawings.
•        Use measurement tools to show the Pythagorean Theorem at work in our every day lives. What type of real
world problem could one solve by knowing the theorem?
•        Review the NC Learning Styles, previously discussed in class, to assist you in understanding which method
of teaching the theorem might appeal to each learner type.

Real World Challenge 3

Use the Internet to research the uses for the theorem. Research what careers or professions
might use the theory in their job. Write a description of the career or profession and give a real
world example of a problem each profession might solve with the theorem.
•        In finding the careers consider first what professions   use  geometric math.
•        Research on line, send emails to professions (with your parents approval) and find other ways to come up
with a real world examples.
•        Once you provide a real world example show how you would solve it.
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Guidance
If you are having difficulties with a particular challenge, take a look at some of the helpful hints
below.


History Challenge 1

a.        When writing your report, be certain to include an introduction and a conclusion. Moreover, be sure to
properly cite any information you take from the Internet.
b.        When writing your report, remember to discuss who Pythagoras was and what he did. Describe the culture
he lived in and give a few interesting facts about him other than coming up with the Pythagorean Theorem


Geometry Challenge 2

a.        You may want to look at sample lessons in the Glencoe Text Book for ideas.
b.        You may want to use an online puzzle making program. Sources below.
c.        Hand drawn examples are fine. Graph paper, rulers and colored pencils can be useful tools in presented
your ideas.
Real World Challenge 3

a.        You will also want to site your references and write a clear and concise report for this challenge.
b.        You can include pictures and drawings to clarify ideas and demonstrate how to solve the problems.
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INTERNET RESOURCES
Listed below you will find some helpful Web sites. You are not, however, limited to these Web sites.
You are encouraged to find your own research sites.

General Resources

Google
Yahoo
Yahooligans


History Resources

Stanford Encyclopedia
www.historyforkids.org.html

Math Resources

cut-the-knot
cienceworld.wolfram.com
www.glencoe.com

www.awesomelibrary.org
discoveryeducation

Labor Resources
www.bls.gov (department of labor)
www.glencoe.com/sec/math/geometry/geo/geo_04/careers/index.php//






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Welcome back time travelErs

You Did It! You have finished your journey through time and learned how math concepts we
use today were discovered thousands of years ago. Isn't it amazing how math can be
found in every dimension of life? Now when your classmates ask – Why do I need to learn
this? You can tell them about how it is used in different professions (some great paying
ones at that). Through your hard work, you have experienced what it is like to teach a math
concept. Congratulations on completing these challenging tasks!


Virginia SOL Standards for 8th Grade
Geometry
8.8 The student will apply transformations (rotate or turn, reflect or flip, translate or slide,
and dilate or scale) to geometric figures represented on graph paper. The student will
identify applications of transformations, such as tiling, fabric design, art, and scaling.
8.9 The student will construct a three-dimensional model, given the top, side, and/or bottom
views.
8.10 The student will
a) verify the Pythagorean Theorem, using diagrams, concrete materials, and
measurement; and
b) apply the Pythagorean Theorem to find the missing lengt
h


PYTHAGOREAN
THEORY
WEBQUEST